Manual for Singer Sewing Machine 4423

The Singer 4423 is a heavy-duty sewing machine designed for durability and versatility. It features a powerful motor for high-speed sewing (up to 1,100 stitches per minute), 23 built-in stitches, a one-step automatic buttonholer, adjustable stitch length and width, a heavy-duty metal frame, a top drop-in bobbin system, and a variety of presser feet for different sewing tasks. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Unpacking and Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection and Functions 8. Threading and Bobbin Winding 9. Maintenance & Cleaning 10. Regulatory Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Heavy-duty metal frame, built-in stitch panel, reverse stitch lever, stitch length/width dials, automatic needle threader, drop-in bobbin system, accessory storage, and power/light switch.

FeatureDescription
Built-in Stitches23 stitches including basic, stretch, decorative, and buttonhole
MotorHigh-speed, heavy-duty for sewing through multiple layers
ButtonholerOne-step automatic buttonhole
Presser FeetIncludes all-purpose, zipper, buttonhole, and button sewing feet
Bobbin SystemTop drop-in, jam-resistant
Needle ThreaderBuilt-in automatic needle threader
Stitch AdjustmentsAdjustable stitch length and width
Reverse StitchLever for reinforcing stitches
Free ArmConvertible for sewing cuffs and sleeves
Accessory StorageBuilt-in compartment for feet, needles, and bobbins

Unpacking and Setup

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on a stable, flat surface.

  1. Remove machine and accessories from packaging.
  2. Attach the power cord to the machine and plug into a 120V AC outlet.
  3. Install the foot controller into the front port.
  4. Attach the presser foot (all-purpose foot is pre-installed).
  5. Raise the needle to its highest position using the handwheel.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from the needle area during setup and operation. Ensure the machine is unplugged during initial assembly.

First-Time Operation

Power on the machine; the light should illuminate.

  1. Thread the machine: Follow the numbered threading guide on the machine.
  2. Wind the bobbin: Place empty bobbin on winder, guide thread, and engage.
  3. Insert bobbin: Drop bobbin into compartment with thread clockwise.
  4. Select a stitch: Turn the stitch selection dial to a basic stitch (e.g., straight stitch).
  5. Test sew: Place fabric under presser foot, lower foot, and gently press foot controller.

CAUTION! Always turn the handwheel toward you to avoid timing issues. Start with scrap fabric for practice.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on the front and right side of the machine.

Stitch Selection Dial: Turn to select from 23 stitches. Stitch Length Dial: Adjusts from 0 to 4 mm (0 for darning). Stitch Width Dial: Adjusts width for zigzag and decorative stitches. Reverse Stitch Lever: Hold down to sew in reverse. Needle Position Dial: Adjusts needle to left, center, or right. Foot Pressure Dial: Adjusts presser foot pressure (for heavy fabrics).

Additional: Built-in light switch, power switch, bobbin winder, automatic needle threader, drop-in bobbin cover.

Stitch Selection and Functions

Use the stitch selection dial to choose from 23 stitches.

  1. Straight Stitch: For seams, topstitching (adjust length as needed).
  2. Zigzag Stitch: For finishing edges, appliqué (adjust width).
  3. Stretch Stitches: For knits and elastic fabrics.
  4. Decorative Stitches: For embellishments.
  5. Buttonhole Stitch: One-step automatic; place fabric under foot, lower lever, and sew.

Tip: Always test stitch settings on a scrap of your project fabric.

Threading and Bobbin Winding

Proper threading is essential for smooth operation.

  1. Raise the needle to highest position using handwheel.
  2. Place spool on spindle; follow numbered threading path to needle.
  3. Use automatic needle threader: Lower lever, hook thread, and release.
  4. Wind bobbin: Place bobbin on winder, guide thread, push bobbin to right, press foot controller.
  5. Insert bobbin: Drop in compartment with thread clockwise; pull thread through slot.

WARNING! Ensure presser foot is raised when threading. Use Singer Class 15 bobbins only.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Unplug machine before cleaning. Regularly remove lint and dust.

  1. Remove needle plate screws; lift plate to access bobbin area.
  2. Use small brush to remove lint from feed dogs and bobbin case.
  3. Wipe exterior with soft, dry cloth.
  4. Oil moving parts as per manual instructions (use sewing machine oil only).

CAUTION! Do not use compressed air; it can force lint deeper. Never immerse machine in water.

Regulatory Information

FCC Part 15: Class B digital device; complies with interference limits for residential use. Copyright © Singer Manufacturing Company. For support, visit www.singer.com or contact 1-800-4-SINGER. This product is covered by a 25-year limited warranty. Use only Singer-branded accessories for optimal performance.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Machine not runningPower connectionCheck power cord; ensure foot controller is plugged in; check outlet.
Thread bunching underneathIncorrect threading/bobbinRe-thread top and bobbin; ensure bobbin is inserted correctly.
Needle breakingWrong needle/bent needleReplace needle; ensure it is inserted fully and straight.
Uneven stitchesTension issuesAdjust thread tension; re-thread; check for lint in tension discs.
Fabric not feedingPresser foot pressure/feed dogsIncrease presser foot pressure; ensure feed dogs are raised.
Noisy operationLint/lack of oilClean and oil machine as per maintenance section.

Reset: Unplug machine for 5 minutes if electronic issues occur.

Service: 1-800-4-SINGER; www.singer.com

Manual for Singer Sewing Machine 4423 © - All Rights Reserved 2025